Lightning and surge protection for wastewater treatment plants

Sewage plants are classified as critical infrastructure. They operate around the clock and work within complex, distributed systems that rely heavily on energy supply, automation and communication. Their failure has a direct impact on supply, the environment and public safety. 

Lightning and surge protection are therefore essential for ensuring reliable supply, managing risks and maintaining long-term operational stability. 

With DEHN, you can rely on a partner who provides comprehensive protection for your system – from planning to implementation, in full compliance with standards and with complete reliability.

Risks associated with water and wastewater treatment plants

With their large footprint and often exposed open-air location, water and wastewater facilities are particularly vulnerable to the effects of direct or nearby lightning strikes, as well as switching operations.  

Surges can enter the system via power and data cables. They spread via supply lines, extensive cabling and communication interfaces, causing malfunctions and damage to key components of the system. 

Typical effects on operations: 

  • Failure of pumps and drive units 
  • Implausible measured values (e.g. for flow rate, fill levels or water quality) 
  • Process control faults 
  • Interruptions in remote monitoring 
  • Occurrence of ignition sources in hazardous areas 

Malfunctions can also result in wastewater not being treated properly or in limit values being exceeded. 

This requires a comprehensive protection strategy

External lightning protection

Provides reliable protection for plant infrastructure from direct lightning effects – particularly in open and extensive areas like processing basins or external stations. Our services and products:

  • 3D lightning protection planning with DEHNplan 2.0 
  • Air-termination systems for various areas of a plant 
  • Down-conductor systems 

Surge protection

Prevents malfunctions and damage caused by coupled overvoltages in electrical and electronic systems. With our solutions, you can safeguard: 

  • Power distribution and supply systems
  • Automation, control, and process control systems (including drive technology, measurement and analysis instrumentation)
  • Communication and remote control/telemetry connections

Earthing and equipotential bonding

Ensure the reliable operation of the entire plant, particularly for interconnected and spatially separated plant sections, and protect:

  • Process units and outdoor installations, e.g., pumping stations, basins, and distributed plant components
  • Electrical and electronic systems, such as control technology, control cabinets, measurement, analysis, and communication systems
  • Metallic structures and conductive plant components throughout the entire plant network

Safely standard-compliant

In addition to local technical rules for hazardous substances, the following standards are relevant for lightning and surge protection in water and wastewater treatment plants:

  • IEC 62305 (lightning protection standard)
  • IEC 60079 (standard for explosion protection) 
  • DIN EN 1127 (risk assessment) 

Downloads

Our services

We can provide support for your project from the planning to the implementation and beyond. Take advantage of our wide range of practical tools and services. 

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